- Vector (FBD) Diagram
- Coordinate System
- Resolve vectors into x & y components or (parallel and perpendicular)
- X: F
= m a - Y: F
= m a
Example Problem
Helicopter Pilot and you want to take off
m = 1150 kg
a = + 3
We don’t want the thrust to be equal to the weight as it’ll just hover
If the helicopter is pushing air down according to Newton’s 3rd law it’s being pushed up
F

See this method in “Elevator Problems”